“Believe, and you shall
be right, for you shall save yourself. Doubt, and you shall again be right, for
you will perish.
The only difference is
that to believe is greatly to your advantage”
This memorable quotation is by William James MD, the great American physician, philosopher and
psychologist. He recorded it in 1882 in an article he wrote in the Princeton Review entitled ‘Rationality, Activity and Faith;’ a very complicated,
complex and far-reaching essay on the subject of human behavior. It covered
many aspects of thought and activity as he argued forcefully, and in my view
very correctly, that ultimately we all become the person we believe we are, and
each one of us will either enjoy the rewards, or pay the price of that belief.
In
life, each one of us is constantly faced with this dilemma; to do or not to do! Each time a
situation arises or a decision is required, we instinctively experience a
feeling of uncertainty that will remain until a decision is made. Those who are
positive, whose belief structure is established and confidence secure, will go
forward and be rewarded. But those who are consumed with doubt, apathy and
insecurity are likely to hold back, and risk losing everything. In the end, it
is never the task ahead, nor its difficulty or its complexity that determines
success or failure. It is always about us, our faith in ourselves, our
confidence in our ability and our belief that we will succeed, that determines
the outcome.
One of my most striking encounters with
this dilemma occurred many years ago. I was a young physician only recently
returned and working in the ER. To my horror, I was called by the police to the
home of a friend whom I had known all my life. He had just committed suicide.
It would appear that this young man, because of a number ill-advised choices
and associations had found himself in what he felt to be in a pointless
situation. He had lost all hope or belief that the life he so longed for, was
still attainable. To him, all the doors were now shut tight. He saw no reason
to live and he decided that this was his only option.. As I examined him, I
remembered looking at his lifeless body and asking myself; “Did he really find the solution? Is he really finally at peace?” ---- -I am not sure if I ever found an answer!
There was another experience that has
affected me even more unforgettably, and one which still stands out in my mind
far more than the countless incidents that I have witnessed over the many years
of my professional life. More than any other, it has served to underline the
validity of James’ views to me. It concerns the actions of a member of my
family. He was a man, who for as long as I have known him, overflowed with an
inexhaustible belief in himself and in life. Starting from a relatively humble
beginning, he successfully built an empire by dint of personal confidence and a
profound belief in his ability and in the value of life.
Some fifteen years ago, as a result of an
unfortunate accident, he suffered a catastrophic fall which resulted
in total paralysis below the neck and permanent loss of mobility. Contrary to
the usual response one would normally expect of negativity, cursing his luck,
his physician and his God, he instead believed that there was a meaning in this
new life and spent the next five years of his life teaching others by example,
how to cope with the disability. His belief clearly made his life worth living;
and he lived it to the fullest!
I have chosen these two examples quite deliberately
to demonstrate the extreme ends of the spectrum of life. Although they appear
to be completely different in every aspect, in fact a closer examination will
reveal that they both form part of the
continuum of life which ranges
from feelings of despair, doubt and disappointment on one end, to those of joy,
confidence and optimism at the other end.
This is exactly what James was alluding to in the above quotation, and
by inference, reminding us that the decisions and the choices are, to a large extent,
in our hands. Where we find ourselves on the continuum rests more on the
decisions we make and the choices we accept and far less on circumstances, luck
or chance.
If we value
life enough, then we will be willing to expend the effort necessary. But if we
do not, then we will surely end up discarding it;
-- and then
pay the price!
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